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Read to Know About Periodontal Disease

ByClare Louise

Sep 22, 2023

Your dental tissues are meant for holding your teeth in place, and if there is any infection in these tissues, it is known as periodontal (gum) disease. Typically, such problems develop if you do not brush or floss your teeth regularly. If the condition worsens, you may also need to consider extracting your teeth.

You can seek advice from a dentist in Richmond Hill, Ontario, in case you are suffering from such issues in Ontario. They will investigate your condition and suggest the proper treatment necessary for you.

What can cause periodontal disease?

Many people do not brush or floss their teeth daily, which is a must for everyone. Otherwise, some of the food you eat may remain stuck within your teeth, and if they are not timely removed, then within a few days or weeks, they will get hardened and form a tartar. This tartar will end up with gum disease. In such a condition, you need to get it cleaned through a professional dental service.

Several risk factors can be associated with gum disease, among which smoking is the top. If you are a regular smoker, your treatment can also become problematic. Besides that, the following are also a few risk factors:

  • Hormonal changes in women
  • Diabetes and its medications
  • AIDS and its medications
  • Genetic factors

Symptoms of periodontal disease

The symptoms of periodontal disease are as mentioned below:

  • A modification in the way your teeth fit together.
  • Bad breath (halitosis).
  • Bleeding.
  • Gum recession.
  • Loose teeth.
  • Pain when chewing.
  • Reddish or purplish gums.
  • Soreness.
  • Unpleasant taste.

Is periodontal disease contagious?

Yes, the bacteria responsible for gum disease can easily transmit from one person to another. However, the disease may not get transmitted with casual contact with the affected person. Only if you have repeated and intimate contact with the affected person, like kissing, can it get transmitted, too.

How is it treated?

When you visit any dental clinic, the dentist will initially thoroughly examine your condition and ask you a few questions. After that, his focus will remain to find ways so that the disease does not spread any further. Different treatment options can be suggested based on the infection’s condition. However, the dentist will emphasize that you must regularly brush your teeth in the future.

Your treatment procedure will depend upon the following few factors:

  • Your health.
  • Whether you smoke.
  • What treatments have you already had in the past?

Your dentist will also suggest you eliminate certain bad habits like smoking. If you quit smoking, then the treatment results can also improve.